Everyone can get a fungus on the nail, and the risk is very high, because according to statistics, each year on the planet has anychomycosis (a medical name for the disease), and each of them suffers from recurrence and such a phenomenon is not common.
This disease is infected, meaning it is transmitted from one person to another.The disease is very uncomfortable: the type of nail foam, the smell is announced from it.
Pathological cells destroy the patient's nails, and with complications, surgical interventions are possible.To prevent this, it is necessary to start timely treatment - as soon as the first symptoms of nail mushrooms are noticed.In pharmacies, you can find many drugs that slow down the growth and reproduction of mushroom formation.
Nail Fungus in photos with a description
Doctors should prescribe medicine.There are also folk fungus treatments, the use without the supervision of a doctor is also in danger and risk of themselves.Which doctor is exposed to nail mushrooms?A physician on our body is a specialist.And so as not to get sick or not infected with fungal infection, there are preventive measures.
Mushroom hot.Reason
Experts determine why mushrooms appear on nails.The risk group has been identified, in which people should pay attention to preventive measures and monitor health.
The risk group includes patients with mechanical injuries caused by inappropriate shoes, or appeared by cosmetic procedures which are done inaccurate, those who do not monitor personal hygiene, use hormonal drugs and antibiotics, increase sweating.Patients are likely to infect onychomycosis very high.
- It is dangerous when a healthy person lives in a room and a disease, because the infection can go through household items, such as towels, towels, carpets on the floor and floor.
- Infections can take place in public places, such as bathrooms, sauna, shower in the gym, beach.In these places, a warm and humid microclimate, convenient for mushroom cells.The formation of mushrooms can be anywhere almost any temperature, so you should be careful when using other people's objects.
- People with poor immune protection can be caused by immunodeficiency, hormonal drugs and antibiotics overdose.
- The disruption of the endocrine system, for example, diabetes.
- Mushrooms multiply faster when sinus infection.
- Hormonal restructuring in the body, in adolescents, adult women in menopause leads to the occurrence of pathology.
- Diseases of the central nervous system, poor metabolism, lack of vitamins, allergies are the cause of the disease.
Mushroom hot.Symptom
The mushrooms on the foundation have symptoms and signs, images and images of the initial and advanced phase can be viewed on the site.
Symptoms of different onychomycosis.The most common manifestations are dry and flaky of the epidermis around the nail, inflammation, swelling.
With the progression of the disease, the nails are yellow, striped and spot appear on it.The thick, thinner, soft, broken, broken.Depending on the type of disease, the symptoms and the stage of their manifestations are different.
- With blisters, the feet are first affected, they are covered with liquid, the disease gradually spread.
- With membranes, nails and fingers on the first legs are affected, inflamed skin, itching, peeling.
- With a mushroom like moccasin, heels and the surrounding skin areas are infected first, pain in the foot appears, cracks in the dermis.
- Intodallic is localized in the area between fingers.
Soon, these symptoms come to nails.
With the complications of the fungus, the foundation is so weak that you can fall out by yourself.To prevent this, you need to start treating promptly.Need to start with a dermatologist's visit, he will set up the appropriate diagnosis and prescription.
Symptoms are not different from age, but only depends on the type, stage and arrangement of mushroom lesions.It is banned from setting up a diagnosis, as symptoms similar to other dermatological diseases.
The types of nail mushrooms
Dermatophyte mushrooms
There are many of these mushrooms, they are known to easily adapt to any microclimate.In nature, they live in soil, infections may come from one person and an animal, as well as direct contact with a mushroom that lives on the soil surface.But it is quite difficult to be infected with this type, because the factors that cause some diseases cause disease.
We list the most popular dermatophytes:
- Trichophyte rubrum.It infected the end of the original nail, then reached the facility.The foundation is destroyed, becomes soft and thick, the color becomes yellow.Derma in the area of damage is dried and flaky.
- Trichophyte mentagrophytes.This fungus loves a warm and humid microclimate, so often the infection occurs in such places, especially in public.It affects the nails of the thumb on the feet and the area around them, accompanied by itching, inflammation, and papules.
The mushrooms gradually reach the base of the nail, in that case, it is difficult to cure it.The nails are lying, breaking, crumbling, sometimes even from completely nail drops.
Candida mushroom
This mushroom is particularly signed by the female population, because at least 8 out of 10 women at least once painful with a thrush, caused by a mushroom of the candidate.This mushroom is often present in everyone's body, but different stimulus factors can increase their reproductive speed and cause pathological.
If the candidate is located on the nail, the infection is most likely through contact with the object where the infected person has been used - a towel, shoes, scissors, towels.On the foundation, it initially grows at the root, so its growth is slow.This species is most often developed and nails.
Mold
This is the most dangerous among the mushrooms presented.It not only affects the skin but also develops
Across the body with high speed.The infection occurs when the nail is destroyed, the skin roller.Fortunately, the risk of this diversity is very low.But it can only be cured with special preparations for the mold of nails, because normally (for Candida and Dermatophytes) inactive.
Treatment of nail mushrooms
Before treatment, a diagnosis of an experienced expert is mandatory.Diagnosis includes a number of procedures and tests:
- Visual examination of the patient.Professional dermatologists can easily diagnose fungi on the foundation with an intuitive examination of the affected area, but to diagnose more accurately, such as mushrooms, you have to undergo research.
- Wooden lights are a black light.This is a device for instant diagnosis in patients.The strong ultraviolet irradiation and the effectiveness and short time of the procedure.
- The biopsy of the foundation - a part of the nail is modeled and studied under a microscope.The method allows you to specify the exact mushroom.
- Biochemical test.
Installing a mushroom is a very important item, because the choice of the drug and the treatment method depends on the diversity.
The most effective treatment is complex.Treatment of nail mushrooms includes some forms of medicine, such as ointment, cream, tablet, injection, traditional medicine (it enhances the effects of the drug).Apply all forms and resorts for
The grandmother's prescription is only allowed with the approval of the doctor.Curing A Fungus is not an easy task, especially when it is launched.In treatment, the main rule is to regularly use the drug as instructed and follow the recommendations of the doctor.
The following types of drugs are often used and procedures are carried out:
- Ointments and hormones.
- Local ointment.
- Cream, gel, spray, varnish.
- Medicine.
- Antiseptic.
- Physiotherapy.
- Laser.
- Vitamin complex.
Nail mushrooms should be treated at the initial stage, immediately with damage to the plate.Many drugs are not suitable for fungal treatment if more than 70-80% of disks are affected.
In addition to using drugs, you should treat clothes, shoes, towels, nail accessories with antiseptic, "
Treatment of folk remedies for nail mushrooms
Applying folk methods in the treatment of nail mushrooms should be approved by a doctor.These methods can rarely make their own disease, except for only the initial stage, when the smaller part of the sheet is affected.They use complicated folk remedies as a method of increasing the effectiveness of the drug.
Using many different means at home, it is access to everyone.It may be iodine used in the bathroom;Vinegar is used in the form of lotion, bathroom, even in its pure form;Salicylic acid;Podgerias to reduce inflammation, in treatment, it is added to the bathroom;Oil, for example, eucalyptus and tea tree oil.
The following "grandmother's" cooking recipes are often used:
- Wash powder is an abnormal and affordable method to treat nail mushrooms.Because this product has an alkaline environment, it will become fatal for the formation of mushrooms.To do this, it is spread in water and legs soared in it.The powder particles enter the skin, access pathological cells and destroy them.This method at the initial stage of the disease reduces symptoms in 7-10 days.
- Hydrogen peroxide is an effective method.First, you need to steam well in the water with soda, then moisten the cotton ball in the peroxide and treat the nails and skin in its area.Then wrap your feet with a plastic bag for an hour.In the early stages, Peroxide deals with the disease for about 15 days, with more severe damage to 45-60 days.
- She is advised to rub the batches affected by the formation of mushrooms.It can also be crushed, crushed and attached to the affected area.
- One of the most popular products in the fight against fungal baking is Baking Soda.It, like a powder, has an alkaline environment and destroys mushroom cells.It is used in many different types, for example, dilute in water and apply to the nails affected for twenty minutes.Consistent should be thick.Over time, at the end of the procedure, the nails must be washed in warm water.
- Natural products are known for its safety and effectiveness.For example, a mixture of herbs such as peppermint, aromatic bucket, ghost trees and chrysanthemums in the form of fresh can eliminate the symptoms of mushrooms, because this must be invested in socks, replacing grass daily.
Treatment of nail mushrooms
Doctors can prescribe drugs of many different types: to use by oral or outside, with many cheap and effective products to treat nail mushrooms:
- Tablets and capsules are used inside.They are usually included in the composition of complex therapy.The main ingredient has the ability to accumulate in the body and destroy the formation of pathology.Treatment time is quite large.They can negatively affect the liver.
- Ointment, gel, cream, solution, spray.Applicable outside.Depending on the composition, they have a different effect.
Ointment and cream to treat nail mushrooms
Doctors should choose agents to attend.Do not choose independence to prevent complications.
Prevent nail fungus
Preventive measures must be observed that both healthy people and those who have been cured and do not want to be infected again.According to statistics, all people who are sometimes ill with a fungus on the nail are sick.To prevent this, people must be carefully treated by hygiene and monitor the status of nails on all parts of your body, as well as skin throughout the body.
- First of all, you should not allow direct contact with your legs and floors in public places - they may have fungal cells.
- Apply special creams to protect against infections.
- To treat clothes surfaces, shoes, personal clothes, towels and other items with antiseptic.
- Take vitamins to enhance immunity, eat properly, experience physical activity easily, do not drink alcohol and not smoke.
- Bathroom processing.
- Don't take everything from strangers, don't give yourself.This is especially true for shoes, clothes, sanitation products.
- It is more careful about hygiene if the family is onychomycosis.It should be cured as soon as possible.